Forest Ecosystem: Types, Characteristics, Importance.
Although forests are classified primarily by trees, the concept of a forest ecosystem includes additional species (such as smaller plants, fungi, bacteria, and animals) as well as physical and chemical processes such as energy flow and nutrient cycling. A typical forest is composed of the over story (canopy or upper tree layer) and the understory.The major types of forest ecosystem are as follows: 1. Tropical Rain Forests: 2. Temperate Forests: 3. Grassland: 4. Mangroves: 5. Deserts.The Amazon rainforest is the largest, most diverse, and beneficial ecosystem in the world. The Amazon rainforest region is a tropical rainforest located in the northern part of the South America continent, it stretches across the countries of Brazil, Bolivia, Ecuador, Peru, Colombia, Venezuela, Suriname, French Guiana and Guiana.
Forest ecosystems play an important role in the global carbon cycle, but there are still questions about how significant of a role they play and how manipulating management plans affects a forested area’s carbon sequestration potential.Ecosystem Essay.WHAT IS ECOSYSTEM An ecosystem consists of the biological community that occurs in some locale, and the physical and chemical factors that make up its non-living or abiotic environment. There are many examples of ecosystems -- a pond, a forest, an estuary, grassland.
Forest ecosystems have a big number of organisms that include plants animals, microbes, soils and also atmosphere. These organisms are in millions. The forest ecosystem regulates hydrological cycle; the forest also protects vegetation it regulates the flow of water and soil, global climate and weather.
